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23 The mind of the wise makes their speech judicious
    and adds persuasiveness to their lips.
24 Pleasant words are like a honeycomb,
    sweetness to the soul and health to the body.

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23 A wise person’s thoughts[a] control his words,
    and his speech promotes instruction.
24 Pleasant words are honey from a honeycomb—
    sweet to the soul and healing for the body.[b]

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Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 16:23 Lit. heart
  2. Proverbs 16:24 Lit. bone

27 Scoundrels concoct evil,
    and their speech is like a scorching fire.(A)

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27 A worthless person concocts evil gossip[a]
    his lips are like a burning fire.

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Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 16:27 The Heb. lacks gossip

Those who mock the poor insult their Maker;
    those who are glad at calamity will not go unpunished.(A)

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Whoever mocks the poor shows contempt for their maker,
    and whoever is happy about disaster
        will not go unpunished.

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Excess speech is not becoming to a fool;
    still less is false speech to a ruler.[a]

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Footnotes

  1. 17.7 Or a noble

Appropriate speech is inconsistent with the fool;
    how much more are deceitful statements[a] with a prince!

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Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 17:7 Lit. lips

One who forgives an affront fosters friendship,
    but one who dwells on disputes will alienate a friend.(A)

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Anyone who overlooks[a] an offense promotes love,
    but someone who gossips separates close friends.

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Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 17:9 Lit. covers

27 One who spares words is knowledgeable;
    one who is cool in spirit has understanding.(A)
28 Even fools who keep silent are considered wise;
    when they close their lips, they are deemed intelligent.(B)

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27 Whoever controls what he says is knowledgeable;
    anyone who has a calm spirit is a man of understanding.
28 Even a fool is thought to be wise when he remains silent;
    he is thought to be prudent when he keeps his mouth shut.

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The words of the mouth are deep waters;
    the fountain of wisdom is a gushing stream.(A)

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The words a man says are as deep waters—
    a fountain of wisdom is an overflowing stream.

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13 If one gives answer before hearing,
    it is folly and shame.(A)

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13 Whoever answers before listening
    is both foolish and shameful.

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17 The one who first states a case seems right,
    until the other comes and cross-examines.

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17 The first to put forth his case seems right,
    until someone else steps forward and cross-examines him.

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20 From the fruit of the mouth one’s stomach is satisfied;
    the yield of the lips brings satisfaction.(A)
21 Death and life are in the power of the tongue,
    and those who love it will eat its fruits.(B)

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20 The positive words that a man speaks[a] fill his stomach;
    he will be satisfied with what his lips produce.
21 The power of the tongue is life and death—
    those who love to talk[b] will eat what it produces.

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Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 18:20 Lit. words from a man’s mouth
  2. Proverbs 18:21 Lit. love it

It is honorable to refrain from strife,
    but every fool is quick to quarrel.(A)

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Avoiding strife brings a man honor,
    but every fool is quarrelsome.

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It is honorable to refrain from strife,
    but every fool is quick to quarrel.(A)

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Avoiding strife brings a man honor,
    but every fool is quarrelsome.

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11 Those who love a pure heart and are gracious in speech
    will have the king as a friend.(A)

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11 Whoever loves purity[a] and gracious speech
    will gain the king as his friend.

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Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 22:11 Lit. purity of heart